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. 2026 Sep 1;32(5):591–599. doi: 10.4274/dir.2026.263762

Table 2. Comparison of the diagnostic performances of GPT-5 at different temperature settings.

-

Temperature

0

Temperature

0.5

Temperature

1

Temperature

1.5

Diagnostic accuracy (%)

Temperature

0

−

0.004

0.013

0.0009

53

Temperature

0.5

0.004

−

0.727

0.057

64

Temperature

1

0.013

0.727

−

0.070

66

Temperature

1.5

0.0009

0.057

0.070

−

73

P values obtained from Wilcoxon test.