Table 3.
Comorbidities of patients undergoing open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) or reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA)
| ORIF | RSA | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AIDSa (%) | 6(0.2%) | 0(0%) | 0.094 |
| Alcohol abuse (%) | 249(9.4%) | 64(3.3%) | < 0.001 |
| Cardiac arrhythmias (%) | 396(14.9%) | 314(16.3%) | 0.212 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (%) | 84(3.2%) | 32(1.7%) | 0.001 |
| Chronic blood loss anemia (%) | 29(1.1%) | 22(1.1%) | 0.880 |
| Chronic pulmonary disease (%) | 436(16.4%) | 397(20.5%) | < 0.001 |
| Coagulopathy (%) | 37(1.4%) | 23(1.2%) | 0.552 |
| Congestive heart failure (%) | 189(7.1%) | 138(7.1%) | 0.969 |
| Deficiency anemia (%) | 91(3.4%) | 77(4.0%) | 0.318 |
| Dementia (%) | 121(4.6%) | 123(6.4%) | 0.007 |
| Depression (%) | 380(14.3%) | 313(16.2%) | 0.076 |
| Diabetes (uncomplicated) (%) | 457(17.2%) | 431(22.3%) | < 0.001 |
| Diabetes with chronic complication (%) | 189(7.1%) | 170(8.8%) | 0.036 |
| Drug abuse (%) | 59(2.2%) | 23(1.2%) | 0.009 |
| Fluid and electrolyte disorders (%) | 560(21.1%) | 329(17.0%) | 0.001 |
| Hypertension (%) | 1,462(55.0%) | 1,392(72.0%) | < 0.001 |
| Hypothyroidism (%) | 354(13.3%) | 390(20.2%) | < 0.001 |
| Leukemia (%) | 6(0.2%) | 10(0.5%) | 0.098 |
| Lymphoma (%) | 5(0.2%) | 4(0.2%) | 0.887 |
| Metastatic solid tumor (%) | 12(0.5%) | 6(0.3%) | 0.450 |
| Mild liver disease (%) | 113(4.3%) | 61(3.2%) | 0.055 |
| Moderate or severe liver disease (%) | 19(0.7%) | 13(0.7%) | 0.865 |
| Myocardial infarction (%) | 110(4.1%) | 80(4.1%) | 0.999 |
| Obesity (%) | 422(15.9%) | 381(19.7%) | 0.001 |
| Other neurological disorders (%) | 314(11.8%) | 131(6.8%) | < 0.001 |
| Paralysis (%) | 12(0.5%) | 3(0.2%) | 0.082 |
| Peptic ulcer disease (%) | 13(0.5%) | 5(0.3%) | 0.217 |
| Peripheral vascular disease (%) | 67(2.5%) | 47(2.4%) | 0.848 |
| Psychoses (%) | 39(1.5%) | 14(0.7%) | 0.020 |
| Pulmonary circulation disorders (%) | 73(2.7%) | 40(2.1%) | 0.144 |
| RA or CVb (%) | 89(3.3%) | 87(4.5%) | 0.045 |
| Renal disease (%) | 207(7.8%) | 222(11.5%) | < 0.001 |
| Solid tumor without metastasis (%) | 34(1.3%) | 31(1.6%) | 0.358 |
| Valvular disease (%) | 105(4.0%) | 97(5.0%) | 0.081 |
| Weight loss (%) | 75(2.8%) | 34(1.8%) | 0.020 |
a: acquired immune deficiency syndrome. b: rheumatoid arthritis or collagen vascular diseases