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. 2026 Aug 19;17:1909249. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1909249

Table 4.

Regression results testing the moderating role of best friends’ peer acceptance.

Genders Regression model R2 F b SE 95%CI
Outcomes Predictors
Boys Friendship quality (M1) Best friends’ Dep (X) 0.004 0.34 −0.04 0.053 [−0.15, 0.06]
Best friends’ peer Acp (W1) 0.04 0.054 [−0.06, 0.15]
Int1(X × W1) 0.02 0.055 [−0.08, 0.13]
Rumination (M2) Best friends’ Dep 0.04 3.69** 0.09 0.051 [−0.01, 0.19]
Best friends’ peer Acp −0.08 0.051 [−0.18, 0.02]
Int2(X × W1) −0.06 0.052 [−0.16, 0.04]
Adolescents’ own Dep (Y) Best friends’ Dep 0.52 73.90*** 0.02 0.014 [−0.01, 0.05]
Friendship quality −0.06*** 0.012 [−0.09, −0.04]
Rumination 0.27*** 0.013 [0.25, 0.30]
Best friends’ peer Acp 0.01 0.014 [−0.02, 0.04]
Int3(X × W1) 0.03* 0.015 [0.001, 0.06]
Girls Friendship quality Best friends’ Dep 0.02 2.21* −0.09* 0.043 [−0.18, −0.01]
Best friends’ peer Acp 0.07 0.049 [−0.02, 0.17]
Int1(X × W1) 0.04 0.048 [−0.05, 0.14]
Rumination Best friends’ Dep 0.04 3.54** 0.09* 0.045 [0.001, 0.18]
Best friends’ peer Acp −0.05 0.051 [−0.15, 0.06]
Int2(X × W1) 0.06 0.050 [−0.04, 0.15]
Adolescents’ own Dep Best friends’ Dep 0.56 81.98*** 0.04** 0.013 [0.01, 0.06]
Friendship Quality −0.08*** 0.014 [−0.10, −0.05]
Rumination 0.29*** 0.013 [0.26, 0.32]
Best friends’ peer Acp −0.04* 0.015 [−0.07, −0.01]
Int3(X × W1) 0.01 0.014 [−0.02, 0.04]

***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01, *p < 0.05. Dep = depressive symptoms, Acp = acceptance. All regression models included grade and only-child status as covariates.