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. 2026 Jun 19;26:537. doi: 10.1186/s12886-026-05000-7

Table 1.

Comparison of general preoperative information between the two groups

UCP group AGVgroup P
Number of eyes 40 40
Number of patients 40 40
Age (years) 62.93 ± 11.80 59.70 ± 12.00 0.229
Sex, n(%) 0.178
 Male 18(45.00%) 25(62.50%)
 Female 22(55.00%) 15(37.50%)
Eye involved, n(%) 0.284
 Left 20(50.00%) 15(37.50%)
 Right 20(50.00%) 25(62.50%)
Etiology, n(%) 0.438
DR 18(45.00%) 16(40.00%)
CRVO 15(37.50%) 20(50.00%)
OIS 7(17.5%) 4(10.00%)
PRP performed, n (%) 26 (65.00%) 24 (60.00%) 0.818
Baseline IOP(SD) 47.38 ± 11.92 44.93 ± 10.65 0.254
Preoperative medications(SD) 3.05 ± 1.63 3.32 ± 1.47 0.661
AL 23.28 ± 0.96 23.44 ± 82 0.448
WTW 11.35 ± 0.51 11.52 ± 0.42 0.102
ACD 2.92 ± 0.63 2.88 ± 0.50 0.986
Visual acuity, n(%) 0.693
 Visually intact 12(30.00%) 17(42.50%)
 CF 9(22.50%) 5(12.50%)
 HM 6(15.00%) 5(12.50%)
 LP 6(15.00%) 7(17.5%)
 NLP 7(17.5%) 6(15.00%)
 BCVA, LogMar 2.04 ± 1.03 2.18 ± 1.32 0.754
 Post. 6 m BCVA, LogMar 1.98 ± 1.53 2.01 ± 1.66 0.451

UCP = Ultrasound cycloplasty; AGV = Ahmed glaucoma valve; DR = diabetic retinopathy; CRVO = Central retinal vein occlusion; OIS = Ocular ischemic syndrome; IOP = Intraocular pressure; CF = Count fingers; HM = Hand motion; NLP = no light perception; LP = light perception; SD = Standard deviation; AL = Axial length; WTW = White-to-White; ACD = Anterior Chamber Depth; BCVA = Best Corrected Visual Acuity