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. 2026 Aug 26;17:1844013. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2026.1844013

TABLE 1.

Clinical characteristics in different groups.

Characteristics Trastuzumab Trastuzumab+
Lapatinib
Trastuzumab+
Neratinib
Trastuzumab+
Tucatinib
Sex
Female 26,241 (74.28%) 961 (91.26%) 78 (50.65%) 1,487 (84.20%)
Male 2,196 (6.22%) 15 (1.42%) 2 (1.30%) 87 (4.93%)
Unknown 6,890 (19.50%) 77 (7.31%) 74 (48.05%) 192 (10.87%)
Weight(kg)
<50 992 (2.81%) 53 (5.03%) — 42 (2.38%)
50–100 8,047 (22.78%) 309 (29.34%) 18 (11.69%) 318 (18.01%)
>100 420 (1.19%) 14 (1.33%) 1 (0.65%) 27 (1.53%)
Missing 25,868 (73.22%) 677 (64.29%) 135 (87.66%) 1,379 (78.09%)
Age
≤18 34 (0.10%) 1 (0.10%) — 5 (0.28%)
19–44 3,466 (9.81%) 122 (11.59%) 13 (8.44%) 172 (9.74%)
45–64 10,236 (28.98%) 450 (42.74%) 40 (25.97%) 452 (25.59%)
65–74 3,716 (10.52%) 133 (12.63%) 11 (7.14%) 189 (10.70%)
≥75 1,643 (4.65%) 49 (4.65%) 5 (3.25%) 59 (3.34%)
Missing 16,232 (45.95%) 298 (28.30%) 85 (55.19%) 889 (50.34%)
Reporter type
Consumer 6,363 (18.01%) 501 (47.58%) 15 (9.74%) 357 (20.22%)
Pharmacist 2,994 (8.48%) 33 (3.13%) 11 (7.14%) 74 (4.19%)
Physician 16,193 (45.84%) 388 (36.85%) 80 (51.95%) 1,008 (57.08%)
Lawyer 20 (0.06%) — — —
Health-professional 9,388 (26.57%) 123 (11.68%) 47 (30.52%) 327 (18.52%)
Unknown 369 (1.04%) 8 (0.76%) 1 (0.65%) —
Outcome
Death 5,138 (14.54%) 122 (11.59%) 44 (28.57%) 148 (8.38%)
Life-Threatening 1,188 (3.36%) 29 (2.75%) 5 (3.25%) 18 (1.02%)
Hospitalization 7,386 (20.91%) 149 (14.15%) 30 (19.48%) 440 (24.92%)
Disability 518 (1.47%) 5 (0.47%) — 14 (0.79%)
Congenital anomaly 49 (0.14%) 1 (0.09%) — —
Required intervention 83 (0.23%) 1 (0.09%) — —
Others 14,767 (41.80%) 341 (32.38%) 51 (33.12%) 668 (37.83%)
Missing 6,198 (17.54%) 405 (38.46%) 24 (15.58%) 478 (27.07%)
Top five countries reported
​ United States United States United States United States
​ China Canada United Kingdom France
​ Canada Japan Canada Greece
​ United Kingdom Australia Austria Germany
​ Japan Austria China Austria
Top-ranked indication
​ Breast cancer Breast cancer Breast cancer metastatic Breast cancer