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. 2026 Jun 29;26:270. doi: 10.1186/s12906-026-05447-7

Table 6.

Overview of the antioxidant activity of the isolated compounds 1-4

Compounds DPPH radical scavenging activity (IC50 µg/mL) Hydroxyl radical scavenging activity (IC50, µg/mL) Lipid peroxidation inhibition (IC50, µg/mL) Ferric-reducing power (absorbance at 25 µg/mL) Total antioxidant capacity (absorbance at 25 µg/mL)
1 5.10 ± 0.42 17.68 ± 2.75 31.71 ± 1.21 2.043 ± 0.025 0.698 ± 0.003
2 10.38 ± 0.25 19.41 ± 2.32 26.97 ± 1.05 2.149 ± 0.043 1.012 ± 0.014
3 9.70 ± 0.44 18.33 ± 2.07 22.60 ± 1.19 2.132 ± 0.008 0.899 ± 0.008
4 40.91 ± 0.66 10.44 ± 0.74 27.81 ± 1.98 0.800 ± 0.011 0.239 ± 0.007
Standard 2.16 ± 0.08 2.73 ± 0.41 16.17 ± 0.33 2.929 ± 0.010 1.037 ± 0.004