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. 2026 Sep 3;17:1887070. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2026.1887070

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariate regression analysis of factors related to prognosis.

Variable Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value
Age (years) 1.018 (1.006–1.031) 0.004 1.014 (0.999–1.029) 0.071
GCS 0.749 (0.710–0.791) <0.001 0.794 (0.746–0.844) <0.001
Hydrocephalus (%) 1.547 (1.036–2.311) 0.033 0.988 (0.612–1.596) 0.961
Intraventricular Hemorrhage (%) 2.652 (1.923–3.684) <0.001 0.764 (0.516–1.130) 0.178
Craniotomy surgery (%) 1.385 (1.007–1.905) 0.045 0.846 (0.578–1.237) 0.388
Emergency surgery (%) 3.016 (2.102–4.326) <0.001 0.945 (0.605–1.477) 0.805
LGI 1.013 (1.009–1.019) <0.001 1.009 (1.004–1.013) <0.001
HR (bpm) 1.014 (1.004–1.024) 0.004 1.005 (0.994–1.017) 0.362
Systolic pressure (mmHg) 1.006 (1.001–1.012) 0.028 1.002 (0.996–1.009) 0.486
History of cardiopathy (%) 2.563 (1.184–5.546) 0.017 0.608 (0.258–1.434) 0.256
History of diabetes (%) 2.368 (1.090–5.147) 0.029 0.686 (0.283–1.661) 0.403
History of hypertension (%) 1.417 (1.028–1.952) 0.033 0.887 (0.606–1.297) 0.535
K+(mmol/L) 0.560 (0.400–0.782) 0.001 0.862 (0.582–1.275) 0.457

GCS, Glasgow coma scale; LGI, leuko-glycemic index; HR, Heart rate; K+, Blood potassium.