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. 2026 Sep 19;18:77. doi: 10.1186/s13099-026-00881-x

Table 2.

Intention-to-treat and per-protocol analyses of Helicobacter pylori eradication outcomes

Analysis Concomitant n (%) Sequential n (%) Fisher’s Exact p OR 95% CI Risk Difference (95% CI)
ITT 63/75 (84.0%) 61/75 (81.3%) 0.83 1.20 0.516–2.81 + 2.7% (− 9.4 to 14.8)
PP 60/69 (87.0%) 56/66 (84.8%) 0.81 1.19 0.50–2.84 + 2.1% (− 9.6 to 13.9)

ITT: Intention-to-treat

PP : per-protocol analyses

OR: odds ratio

CI: confidence interval