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. 2026 Jul 1;24:507. doi: 10.1186/s12916-026-05026-0

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of patients with serum creatinine elevation and proteinuria while receiving benmelstobart plus anlotinib

Characteristics Serum creatinine elevation (N = 100) Proteinuria (N = 169)
Age (years), < 65 65 (65.00) 103 (60.95)
Male sex 78 (78.00) 135 (79.88)
BMI, < 25 53 (53.00) 101 (59.76)
Hypertension 47 (47.00) 79 (46.75)
Diabetes 20 (20.00) 29 (17.16)
ECOG performance status
 0 25 (25.00) 42 (24.85)
 1 75 (75.00) 127 (75.15)
KPS
 90-100 75 (75.00) 36 (21.30)
 70-80 25 (25.00) 133 (78.70)
IMDC prognostic risk
 Favourable 18 (18.00) 26 (15.38)
 Intermediate 73 (73.00) 120 (71.01)
 Poor 9 (9.00) 23 (13.61)
History of nephrectomy 79 (79.00) 109 (64.50)
eGFR, < 90 mL/min/1.73 m² 86 (86.00) 127 (75.15)

Data are n (%). Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; KPS, Karnofsky performance status; IMDC, International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate