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. 2026 Aug 25;16(5):123. doi: 10.3390/audiolres16050123
AR asymmetry ratio
cVEMP cervical vestibular-evoked myogenic potential
HIMP head impulse paradigm
HST head-shaking test
LARP left anterior-right posterior canal plane
OKAN optokinetic after-nystagmus
OKN optokinetic nystagmus
oVEMP ocular vestibular-evoked myogenic potential
PTA pure-tone average
RALP right anterior, left posterior
SHIMP suppression head impulse paradigm
SPV slow-phase velocity
SVIN skull vibration-induced nystagmus
VEMP vestibular-evoked myogenic potential
vHIT video head impulse test
VNG videonystagmography
VOR vestibulo-ocular reflex
VORS vestibulo-ocular reflex suppression
VVOR visually enhanced vestibulo-ocular reflex