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. 2026 Sep 16;20:207–228. doi: 10.3897/compcytogen.20.205237

Table 2.

Summary of karyotype characteristics of eight Medicago sativa populations from the Lake Region of Türkiye. TL: total chromosome length (μm); HCL: haploid complement length (μm); CI: centromere index; SAT: satellite length (μm); CV (%): coefficient of variation of chromosome length; A1: intrachromosomal asymmetry index; A2: interchromosomal asymmetry index; DRL: difference in relative chromosome length; TF (%): total form percentage; DI: dispersion index; SC: Stebbins’ karyotype asymmetry category; MCA (%): mean centromeric asymmetry; CVCL (%): coefficient of variation of chromosome length; CVCI (%): coefficient of variation of centromeric index.

Population Karyotype formula Mean TL Range HCL CI SAT CV A1
Burdur Yeşilova-3 24m+4sm+4smsat 2.56 ± 0.04 1.69–3.69 20.47 ± 0.382 41.45 ± 0.69 0.82 9.60 0.251
Bucak-2 28m+4smsat+2B 3.14 ± 0.06 2.12–4.57 25.11 ± 0.550 41.83 ± 0.68 1.03 12.60 0.231
Afyonkarahisar Bolvadin-3 28m+4smsat 2.99 ± 0.05 2.18–4.24 24.00 ± 0.405 42.63 ± 0.90 1.19 13.40 0.208
Şuhut-2 24m+4sm+4smsat 3.22 ± 0.05 2.54–4.79 25.72 ± 0.439 41.05 ± 0.97 1.36 11.60 0.251
Isparta Uluborlu-1 20m+8sm+4smsat 4.08 ± 0.07 3.01–5.27 32.62 ± 0.561 41.38 ± 0.91 1.32 10.90 0.242
Yalvaç-3 24m+4sm+4smsat 3.28 ± 0.07 1.73–5.20 26.21 ± 0.681 41.30 ± 0.76 1.02 12.70 0.255
Konya Hüyük-2 24m+4sm+4msat 3.31 ± 0.08 2.02–6.22 26.50 ± 0.794 40.89 ± 0.73 2.09 14.90 0.258
Akşehir-2 28m+4smsat 2.80 ± 0.05 2.22–4.11 22.38 ± 0.367 42.08 ± 0.86 1.09 13.00 0.222
Population A2 DRL TF DI SC MCA CVCL CVCI
Burdur Yeşilova-3 0.096 3.15 41.01 4.318 2B 14.80 9.81 9.72
Bucak-2 0.126 4.63 41.43 3.320 2B 13.46 12.37 7.77
Afyonkarahisar Bolvadin-3 0.134 5.13 41.58 3.181 2B 11.86 12.69 8.12
Şuhut-2 0.116 4.83 40.32 3.539 2B 14.95 9.45 10.15
Isparta Uluborlu-1 0.109 3.75 40.81 3.796 2B 14.58 11.39 11.01
Yalvaç-3 0.127 5.23 40.56 3.252 2B 15.36 9.95 11.63
Konya Hüyük-2 0.149 5.48 40.14 2.744 2C 15.31 11.95 9.02
Akşehir-2 0.130 4.83 41.41 3.237 2A 12.83 8.81 7.87