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. 2026 Aug 26;13(9):981. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering13090981
APBI Asymmetrical perinatal brain injury
CIMT Constraint-induced movement therapy
CP Cerebral palsy
CNS Central nervous system
CST Corticospinal tract
PVL Periventricular leukomalacia
DTI Diffusion tensor imaging
BDNF Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
HIE Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
TIMP Test of Infant Motor Performance
BSITD III Bayley Test of Infant Toddler Development, 3rd edition
MSCs Mesenchymal stem cells
EPO Erythropoietin
MRI Magnetic resonance imaging
EE Environmental enrichment
PLIC Posterior limb of the internal capsule
NICU Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
SENSE Supporting and enhancing neonatal intensive care unit sensory experiences
IGF-1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1
PW Post natal weeks
TD Typically developing
CR Contingent reinforcement
MCA Middle cerebral artery
APGARS Appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, respiration