| AIS | adenocarcinoma in situ |
| ALK | anaplastic lymphoma kinase |
| ATORG | Asian Thoracic Oncology Research Group |
| cfDNA | cell-free DNA |
| CHIP | clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential |
| CI | confidence interval |
| CT | computed tomography |
| ctDNA | circulating tumor DNA |
| DFS | disease-free survival |
| EFS | event-free survival |
| EGFR | epidermal growth factor receptor |
| FDA | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |
| HR | hazard ratio |
| LOD | limit of detection |
| MIA | minimally invasive adenocarcinoma |
| MRD | molecular residual disease |
| NPV | negative predictive value |
| NSCLC | non-small-cell lung cancer |
| OS | overall survival |
| pCR | pathologic complete response |
| PD-L1 | programmed death-ligand 1 |
| ppm | parts per million |
| RET | rearranged during transfection |
| RFS | recurrence-free survival |
| VAF | variant allele frequency |
| WGS | whole-genome sequencing |