Before exposure to 100 μM α- or β-NAD+, granulocytes were pre-incubated at 25 °C in HBSS under the following conditions: with 100 μM 8-Br-cADPR or 50 μM ryanodine for 90 min; with 10 μM SKF96365 for 1 min; with 5 μM U73122 for 10 min; with 2 μM staurosporine for 60 min; or with 1 μM PKA inhibitor for 15 min. The [Ca2+]i and the [cADPR]i were measured 10 and 15 min respectively after exposure to NAD+. Results are expressed as percentages of the inhibition of α- or β-NAD+-induced responses in control cells, not pre-incubated with the inhibitors. Each value is the mean±S.D. for at least three different experiments. n.d., not determined.