ATR	Attenuated total reflectance
CSBC	Calcium silicate-based cement
EC	Endocem MTA Premixed Heavy
ER	Etch-and-rinse
FE-SEM	Field-emission scanning electron microscopy
FTIR	Fourier transform infrared
LED	Light-emitting diode
OF	One-Fil Putty
RM	BC Universal RRM
SBS	Shear bond strength
SE	Self-etch
TP	TheraCal PT
VPT	Vital pulp therapy