| ED | Emergency department |
| ICU | Intensive care unit |
| RASS | Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale |
| GCS | Glasgow Coma Scale |
| ROC | Receiver operating characteristic |
| AUC | Area under the curve |
| LR | Likelihood ratio |
| OR | Odds ratio |
| CI | Confidence interval |
| PPV | Positive predictive value |
| NPV | Negative predictive value |
| NEWS2 | National Early Warning Score 2 |