| BSCs | Biological soil crusts |
| PCoA | Principal coordinate analysis |
| ANOSIM | Analysis of Similarities |
| RDA | Redundancy Analysis |
| PCR | Polymerase Chain Reaction |
| SL | Salix psammophila |
| NT | Caragana korshinskii |
| WL | Salix cheilophila |
| XYY | Populus simonii |
| SWC | soil water content |
| SOM | soil organic matter |
| TN | total nitrogen |
| TC | total carbon |
| AP | available phosphorus |
| AK | available potassium |
| MBC | microbial biomass carbon |
| MBN | microbial nitrogen |
| MBP | microbial phosphorus |
| CAT | catalase |
| URE | urease |
| SUC | sucrase |
| ALP | alkaline phosphatase |
| COG | Clusters of Orthologous Groups of proteins |