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. 2003 Apr;38(2):595–612. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.00135

Table 2.

Percent of People with Three Chronic Illnesses Using Particular Groups of Medications, by Managed Care and Indemnity Insurance, 1997

Comparison

Managed Care % Indemnity % Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)
Diabetes
1st or 2d sulfonylureas 42.7 38.2 1.20 (1.14–1.26) 1.22 (1.15–1.29)
All noninsulin hypoglycemics* 63.0 56.4 1.31(1.25–1.38) 1.35 (1.28–1.44)
(Number) (16,004) (10,440)
CHF
ACE/ARB 48.8 39.5 1.45 (1.33–1.60) 1.18 (1.06–1.31)
Carvedilol or beta-blockers 24.6 16.2 1.68 (1.50–1.88) 1.41(1.24–1.60)
(Number) (2,875) (5,103)
Asthma
Asthma “controllers”* 39.2 33.2 1.29 (1.17–1.44) 1.40 (1.24–1.57)
(Number) (7,869) (1,981)
*

All noninsulin hypoglycemics: Sulfonalyureas 1st and 2d, Metformin, Rezulin, and ACE/ARB.

Asthma “controllers” are claims for inhaled steroids, cromolyn, leukoriene, and long-acting beta-agonists.

Adjusted models are the same as in the first analyses presented in Table 1.