Table 4.
Coefficient Estimates Using Ordinary Least Squares and Quantile Regressiona
| Variableb | OLSc | Q10d | Q50d | Q90d |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 0.93*** | 1.01*** | 0.94*** | 0.83*** |
| Median family income | −0.23*** | −0.17* | −0.30*** | −0.16** |
| Black non-Hispanic residents | 0.02** | 0.04** | 0.03*** | 0.00 |
| Hispanic residents | 0.09*** | 0.10*** | 0.10*** | 0.10*** |
| Number of births to immigrant mothers | −0.09*** | −0.10*** | −0.11*** | −0.09*** |
| Number of births to unwed mothers | 0.06*** | 0.01 | 0.04* | 0.10*** |
| Number of non-ACS admissions | 1.34*** | 1.46*** | 1.31*** | 1.29*** |
| New York City indicator | 0.16*** | 0.18*** | 0.14*** | 0.16*** |
| Rural indicator | 0.16*** | 0.12** | 0.18*** | 0.16*** |
| Constant | −10.13*** | −11.73*** | −10.00*** | −8.87*** |
| R2e | 0.97 | 0.81 | 0.83 | 0.82 |
Dependent variable is the natural log of total ambulatory care sensitive (ACS) admisisons at the zip code level (n=811).
All continuous variables measured in natural logs.
Ordinary least squares regression.
Q10-quantile regression for 10th percentile. Q50 and Q90 defined analogously.
R2 is the pseudo R2 for Q10, Q50, and Q90.
Significant at the 1% level.
Significant at the 5% level.
Significant at the 10% level.