| LSS | Lumbar spinal stenosis |
| UBE | unilateral biportal endoscopic |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| NRS | Numeric Rating Scale |
| ODI | Oswestry Disability Index |
| SPSS | Statistical Package for the Social Sciences |
| OR | Odds ratio |
| CI | Confidence interval |
| LSS | Lumbar spinal stenosis |
| UBE | unilateral biportal endoscopic |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| NRS | Numeric Rating Scale |
| ODI | Oswestry Disability Index |
| SPSS | Statistical Package for the Social Sciences |
| OR | Odds ratio |
| CI | Confidence interval |