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. 2004 Jun;39(3):553–570. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2004.00244.x

Table 3.

Negative Binomial Regression Results—Quantity/Frequency (QF) Categories—Reported as Coefficient Estimates and Incidence Rate Ratios (IRRs)

Inpatient Days Outpatient Visits Emergency Room Visits



Coefficient IRR Coefficient IRR Coefficient IRR
Intercept −3.756*** −0.533*** −2.065***
(0.288) (0.047) (0.143)
QF-Based Drinking Patterns
 Infrequent light drinkers −0.299*** 0.741*** −0.113*** 0.893*** −0.332*** 0.717***
(0.113) (0.084) (0.018) (0.016) (0.051) (0.036)
 Infrequent medium drinkers −0.488*** 0.614*** −0.191*** 0.826*** −0.494*** 0.610***
(0.158) (0.097) (0.025) (0.020) (0.072) (0.044)
 Infrequent heavy drinkers −0.433** 0.649** −0.160*** 0.852*** −0.354*** 0.702***
(0.217) (0.141) (0.033) (0.028) (0.091) (0.064)
 Frequent light drinkers −0.507*** 0.602*** −0.229*** 0.795*** −0.655*** 0.519***
(0.159) (0.096) (0.025) (0.019) (0.077) (0.040)
 Frequent medium drinkers −1.076*** 0.341*** −0.343*** 0.710*** −0.709*** 0.492***
(0.184) (0.063) (0.028) (0.020) (0.087) (0.043)
 Frequent heavy drinkers −1.185*** 0.306*** −0.348*** 0.706*** −0.589*** 0.555***
(0.207) (0.063) (0.031) (0.022) (0.092) (0.051)
 Daily light drinkers −0.781* 0.458* −0.156** 0.855** −0.257 0.773
(0.444) (0.203) (0.069) (0.059) (0.211) (0.163)
 Daily medium drinkers −1.130** 0.323** −0.268*** 0.765*** −0.581** 0.560**
(0.529) (0.171) (0.081) (0.062) (0.253) (0.142)
 Daily heavy drinkers −1.063** 0.345** −0.332*** 0.718*** −0.430* 0.651*
(0.522) (0.180) (0.082) (0.059) (0.237) (0.154)

Notes: (1) Standard error in parentheses,

*

(2) Significant at the .10 level,

**

(3) Significant at the .05 level,

***

(4) Significant at the .01 level.

IRR is the incidence rate ratio defined as eβ, where β is the coefficient estimate.