ANOVA	Analysis of variance
APC	Article processing charge
ASM	Antiseizure medication
BBB	Blood–brain barrier
BCA	Bicinchoninic acid
BDC	Biodiagnostic Center
BDNF	Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
BHT	Butylated hydroxytoluene
CNS	Central nervous system
CS	Chitosan
DCF	Dichlorofluorescein
DCFH-DA	2′,7′-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate
DCM	Dichloromethane
DEVD-pNA	Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-p-nitroanilide
DI	Discrimination index
DLS	Dynamic light scattering
DMSO	Dimethyl sulfoxide
DL%	Drug loading
DTT	Dithiothreitol
EDTA	Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
EE%	Encapsulation efficiency
ELISA	Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
EPM	Elevated-plus maze
FDA	U.S. Food and Drug Administration
FTIR	Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy
GABA	Gamma-aminobutyric acid
GABAA	Gamma-aminobutyric acid type A
GAPDH	Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
GFAP	Glial fibrillary acidic protein
GSH	Glutathione
HO-1	Heme oxygenase-1
IACUC	Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee
Iba1	Ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1
iNOS	Inducible nitric oxide synthase
IL-1β	Interleukin-1 beta
IL-6	Interleukin-6
KBr	Potassium bromide
LC-MS/MS	Liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry
LPS	Lipopolysaccharide
MAPKs	Mitogen-activated protein kinases
MDA	Malondialdehyde
mTORC1	Mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1
NF-κB	Nuclear factor kappa B
nNOS	Neuronal nitric oxide synthase
NO	Nitric oxide
NOR	Novel object recognition
NPs	Nanoparticles
Nrf2	Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
OFT	Open-field test
PBS	Phosphate-buffered saline
PDI	Polydispersity index
PI3K/Akt	Phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein kinase B
PKA	Protein kinase A
PLGA	Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)
PTZ	Pentylenetetrazol
PVA	Polyvinyl alcohol
qRT-PCR	Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction
RFU	Relative fluorescence units
RIPA	Radioimmunoprecipitation assay
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
SD	Standard deviation
SEM	Scanning electron microscopy
SOD	Superoxide dismutase
SPSS	Statistical Package for the Social Sciences
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
UV–Vis	Ultraviolet–visible
WST-1	Water-soluble tetrazolium salt-1
cDNA	Complementary DNA
DNA	Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNase	Deoxyribonuclease
RNA	Ribonucleic acid
MW	Molecular weight
MWCO	Molecular weight cut-off
R2	Coefficient of determination
Ct	Cycle threshold
OD	Optical density
rpm	Revolutions per minute
GenAI	Generative artificial intelligence
CC BY	Creative Commons Attribution
TNFR-1	Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1
RIPK1	Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1
MLKL	Mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein
PGAM5	Phosphoglycerate mutase family member 5
Drp-1	Dynamin-related protein 1
JAK2	Janus kinase 2
STAT3	Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
ARE	Antioxidant response element
Keap-1	Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1
Nox-2	NADPH oxidase 2
Na+/K+-ATPase	Sodium–potassium adenosine triphosphatase