Table 4.
Measure | Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) | P-Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Education | ||||
High school degree or less | 1.00 | |||
Post–high school education | 1.24 (0.52–2.94) | .62 | ||
Race | ||||
White | 1.00 | |||
Nonwhite | 1.40 (0.39–4.88) | .61 | ||
Sex | ||||
Male | 1.00 | |||
Female | 0.83 (0.35–1.96) | .67 | ||
Age | ||||
<45 | 1.00 | |||
45 and older | 1.53 (0.99–2.37) | .055 | ||
Type of injury | ||||
Other injuries | 1.00 | |||
Upper or lower extremity fracture | 2.49 (0.45–13.67) | .29 | ||
Low back sprain | 2.37 (0.39–14.20) | .35 | ||
Carpal tunnel syndrome | 7.49 (1.61–34.77) | .01 | ||
On disability at time of interview | ||||
No | 1.00 | |||
Yes | 53.20 (19.78–142.94) | <.001 | ||
Recovery status at time of interview | ||||
Completely or 75% recovered | 1.00 | |||
50% recovered or less | 4.92 (1.71–14.21) | .003 | ||
Overall treatment experience** | ||||
Excellent | 1.00 | |||
Less than excellent | 3.54 (1.21–10.33) | .021 |
Excludes self-insured patients (n =268) and cases where interview occurred 180 days or more postclaim filing (n =151).
The unadjusted odds ratio for “treatment experience” is 2.63 (p =.005).