Abbreviation	Definition
AI	Artificial Intelligence
APC	Article Processing Charge
BMI	Body Mass Index
CRC	Colorectal Cancer
CRISPR	Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats
DNA	Deoxyribonucleic Acid
DNMT	DNA Methyltransferase
EGCG	Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate
EMT	Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition
ER	Estrogen Receptor
FA	Fatty Acid
FTO	Fat Mass and Obesity-Associated Gene
GPCR	G Protein-Coupled Receptor
HDAC	Histone Deacetylase
HAT	Histone Acetyltransferase
IL	Interleukin
KEGG	Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes
lncRNA	Long Non-Coding RNA
MAPK	Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase
miRNA	MicroRNA
mRNA	Messenger RNA
mTOR	Mammalian Target of Rapamycin
NAD+	Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide
NGS	Next-Generation Sequencing
NF-κB	Nuclear Factor Kappa B
Nrf2	Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2–Related Factor 2
NCDs	Non-Communicable Diseases
OMICS	High-Throughput Molecular Profiling Technologies
PI3K	Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase
PPAR	Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor
PR	Progesterone Receptor
RNA	Ribonucleic Acid
ROS	Reactive Oxygen Species
SCFA	Short-Chain Fatty Acid
SNP	Single Nucleotide Polymorphism
TCA Cycle	Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle
TET	Ten-Eleven Translocation
TGF-β	Transforming Growth Factor Beta
TNF-α	Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
VEGF	Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
Wnt	Wingless/Integrated Signaling Pathway