Skip to main content
. 2026 Sep 8;19(9):1420. doi: 10.3390/ph19091420
ADC Antibody–drug conjugate
ADCC Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
ADCP Antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis
BiTE Bispecific T-cell engager
CAR-T Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell
CD3 Cluster of differentiation 3
CDC Complement-dependent cytotoxicity
CI Confidence interval
CLDN18.2 Claudin 18.2
CPS Combined positive score
CR Complete response
CRS Cytokine release syndrome
ctDNA Circulating tumour DNA
DCR Disease control rate
DOR Duration of response
EGF Epidermal growth factor
EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor
EMA European Medicines Agency
FDA Food and Drug Administration
FGFR2b Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2
G Gastric
GCN Gene copy number
GEA Gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma
GOJ Gastroesophageal junction
HER2 Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
HGF Hepatocyte growth factor
HLH Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
HR Hazard ratio
ICI Immune checkpoint inhibitor
ICANS Immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome
IHC Immunohistochemistry
ISH In situ hybridisation
LVEF Left ventricular ejection fraction
mAb Monoclonal antibody
MET Mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor
MMAE Monomethyl auristatin E
dMMR Mismatch repair deficiency
NMPA National Medical Products Administration
NGS Next generation sequencing
NSCLC Non-small cell lung cancer
ORR Objective response rate
OS Overall survival
PD-1 Programmed cell death protein 1
PD-L1 Programmed cell death-ligand 1
PFS Progression-free survival
TAP Tumour area positivity
TGF-α Transforming growth factor-α
THBS1 Thrombospondin-1
TKI Tyrosine kinase inhibitor
TRAE Treatment-related adverse event
US United States
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
VEGFR2 Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2