Skip to main content
. 2026 Aug 27;19(9):1355. doi: 10.3390/ph19091355
ADP Adenosine diphosphate
AMD Age-related macular degeneration
ATCC American Type Culture Collection
CA9 Carbonic anhydrase 9
CKD Chronic kidney disease
DDIT4 DNA damage inducible transcript 4
DEG Differentially expressed gene
DMEM/F12 Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium/Nutrient Mixture F-12
DMSO Dimethyl sulfoxide
DR Diabetic retinopathy
DSC1 Desmocollin 1
EGLN1 Egl-9 family hypoxia-inducible factor 1
ELISA Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
ENO1 Enolase 1
FBS Fetal bovine serum
GO Gene Ontology
HIF Hypoxia-inducible factor
HIF-1α Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α
HIF-PHI Hypoxia-inducible factor–prolyl hydroxylase domain inhibitors
HIST1H2AC Histone cluster 1 H2A family member c
HK2 Hexokinase 2
HUVEC Human umbilical vein endothelial cell
ID Inhibitor of DNA binding
ISM2 Isthmin 2
KEGG Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes
LDHA Lactate dehydrogenase A
LOX Lysyl oxidase
LVES Large vesseI endothelial supplement
MCL Markov Cluster Algorithm
MIF Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (glycosylation-inhibiting factor)
PBS Phosphate-buffered saline
PDK1 Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1
PDK3 Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 3
PGK1 Phosphoglycerate kinase 1
PPARGC1A PPARG coactivator 1 alpha
PPI Protein–protein interaction
RPE Retinal pigment epithelium
SLC45A2 Solute carrier family 45 member 2
SLC7A8 Solute carrier family 7 member 8
SYK Spleen-associated tyrosine kinase
TFRC Transferrin receptor
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor