| HPLC/DAD/TOF | High-performance liquid chromatography/diode array detector/time of flight mass spectrometry |
| TROLOX | 6-Hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acid (C14H18O4) |
| ABTS | 2,2’-Azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzotiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt |
| DPPH | 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl |
| GAE | Gallic acid equivalent |