Skip to main content
. 2026 Sep 1;19(9):1384. doi: 10.3390/ph19091384
2-DG 2-Deoxyglucose
AML Acute Myeloid Leukemia
AMPK AMP-Activated Protein Kinase
ATF4 Activating Transcription Factor 4
ATP Adenosine Triphosphate
AZD3965 Monocarboxylate Transporter 1 Inhibitor
BAY-876 Glucose Transporter 1 Inhibitor
BCL-2 B-Cell Lymphoma 2
BIM BCL-2 Interacting Mediator of Cell Death
BSO Buthionine Sulfoximine
CB-839 Telaglenastat (Glutaminase Inhibitor)
CBF Core-Binding Factor
CDA Cytidine Deaminase
CHOP C/EBP Homologous Protein
CI Combination Index
CPI-613 Devimistat
CPT1 Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase 1
DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid
dNTP Deoxyribonucleoside Triphosphate
FAO Fatty Acid Oxidation
FLT3 FMS-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3
FLT3-ITD FMS-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3 Internal Tandem Duplication
GCN2 General Control Nonderepressible 2 Kinase
GLS1 Glutaminase 1
GLUT1 Glucose Transporter 1
GSH Glutathione
GSK3β Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Beta
HSPCs Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells
IC50 Half-Maximal Inhibitory Concentration
IDH Isocitrate Dehydrogenase
IDH1/IDH2 Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1/2
IMT1 Mitochondrial RNA Polymerase Inhibitor
LSC/LSCs Leukemic Stem Cell(s)
MCL-1 Myeloid Cell Leukemia 1
MCT1/MCT4 Monocarboxylate Transporter 1/4
NADPH Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate (Reduced Form)
NAMPT Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase
NOX NADPH Oxidase
NRAS Neuroblastoma RAS Viral Oncogene Homolog
OCR Oxygen Consumption Rate
OXPHOS Oxidative Phosphorylation
PHGDH Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase
POLRMT Mitochondrial RNA Polymerase
ROS Reactive Oxygen Species
RUNX1 Runt-Related Transcription Factor 1
TCA Tricarboxylic Acid (Cycle)
TET2 Tet Methylcytosine Dioxygenase 2
TP53 Tumor Protein p53
TrxR Thioredoxin Reductase
ΔΨm Mitochondrial Membrane Potential