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. 2026 Sep 11;18(9):1145. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics18091145
HMP Hybrid microparticle
PLA Polylactic acid
PLGA Poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid
ICOe Ethoxysilylated castor oil
IPTES Isocyanatopropyl triethoxysilane
SnOct Tin(II) 2-ethylhexanoate
PPL Porcine Pancreas Lipase
CRL Candida rugosa Lipase
MTS Mitochondrial activity assay
DMEM Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium
MW Molecular Weight
OECD Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
HPLC High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
IGRe Ethoxysilylated monoglyceryl ricinoleate
IR Infrared
IR-ATR Infrared-Attenuated Total Reflectance
RT Room Temperature
ICOLAe Ethoxysilylated conjugate Castor Oil-Lactic Acid
COLA Conjugate Castor Oil-Lactic Acid
SEM Scanning Electron Microscopy
EDX Energy-Dispersive X-ray
TGA Thermogravimetric Analysis
MAS Magic Angle Spinning
CP-MAS Cross Polarization-Magic Angle Spinning
OP-MAS One Pulse-Magic Angle Spinning
CY Condensation Yield
CD Condensation Degree
LP Liquid Peak
PBS Phosphate-Buffered Saline
MWCO Molecular Weight Cut-Off
PMS Phenazine methosulfate
FFA Free Fatty Acid
ORD Open Ring Derivative
ND Non Determined