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. 2026 Sep 1;18(9):960. doi: 10.3390/v18090960
COVID-19 Coronavirus Disease 2019
SARS-CoV-2 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2
IgG Immunoglobulin G
N-glycan N-linked glycan
G0 Agalactosylated IgG glycan
G1 Monogalactosylated IgG glycan
G2 Digalactosylated IgG glycan
F Core-fucosylated IgG glycan
B IgG glycan with bisecting N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc)
S Sialylated IgG glycan
Fc Fragment crystallizable region of IgG
ADCC Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
CDC Complement-dependent cytotoxicity
HILIC Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography
UHPLC Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
PNGase F Peptide-N-Glycosidase F
CRP C-reactive protein
ALP Alkaline phosphatase
ICU Intensive Care Unit
FDR False Discovery Rate