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. 2005 Oct;40(5 Pt 1):1400–1421. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2005.00423.x

Table 4.

Reduction in HbA1c and LDL Levels in Case-Managed versus Reference Patients

HbA1c LDL


Mean (SD) Mean (SD)


Baseline Post Reduction Adj. Reduction Baseline Post Reduction
Care management 7.96 (1.74) 7.41 (1.38) 0.55% −0.46% 102.8 (32.7) 96.7 (28.3) −6.1 mg/dl
Reference 7.71 (1.53) 7.53 (1.36) 0.18% −0.18% 104.3 (33.2) 100.6 (30.4) −3.7 mg/dl
 Difference 0.25 (−0.12) (−0.37) (−0.28) (−1.5) (−3.9) (−2.4 mg/dl)
p-value <.01 .02 <.001 <.01 NS <.01 .09
*

Adjusted for regression to the mean; for details, see Davis (1976) or Trochim (2003).

The baseline value for the lower mean does not change in the method.

HbAlc, glycosylated hemoglobin; LDL, low-density lipoprotein.