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. 2026 Sep 11;9:1900160. doi: 10.3389/frai.2026.1900160

Table 8.

Model complexity and efficiency comparison.

Model Params (M) Train (h) Latency (ms)
CNN ensemble baseline 58.0 4.5 12.0
ViT ensemble baseline 38.0 4.0 14.0
NeuroTrustNet (AAS) 39.0 0.7 15.0
AdaptoVision 4.2 1.2 4.0
RapidNet 3.8 1.0 3.5

Latency is reported per image in milliseconds. Bold values highlight the proposed NeuroTrustNet/AAS configuration.