Table 4. Comparison of the photocatalytic degradation efficiencies of the synthesized nanocomposites with those reported in the literature.
| Catalyzer | Pollutant | Source of light | Degradation rate (%) | Degradation time (min) | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TiO2 | MB | LED | 88 | 120 | 52 |
| TiO2 | MB | UV-vis | 89 | 120 | 53 |
| TiO2 | Methyl orange | UV-vis | 20 | 150 | 56 |
| CuO | Methyl orange | Sunlight | 65 | 60 | 54 |
| CuO | MB | UV-vis | 91 | 12 | 55 |
| ZnO | MB | UV | 95 | 240 | 48 |
| ZnO | Methyl orange | UV | 83.99 | 120 | 49 |
| Cu-doped TiO2 | MB | UV | 82 | 90 | 50 |
| Ag | MB | Sunlight | 95 | 4320 | 51 |
| Ag | MB | UV light | 95 | — | 47 |
| CuO | MB | UV | — | — | This study |
| CuO–Ag | 89.93 | 180 | |||
| CuO–Ag–TiO2 | 90.85 | 195 | |||
| CuO | TC | 60.18 | 150 | ||
| CuO–Ag | 71.85 | 195 | |||
| CuO–Ag–TiO2 | 89.34 | 90 |