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. 2026 Sep 28;16(45):58159–58175. doi: 10.1039/d6ra03516g

Table 4. Comparison of the photocatalytic degradation efficiencies of the synthesized nanocomposites with those reported in the literature.

Catalyzer Pollutant Source of light Degradation rate (%) Degradation time (min) Ref.
TiO2 MB LED 88 120 52
TiO2 MB UV-vis 89 120 53
TiO2 Methyl orange UV-vis 20 150 56
CuO Methyl orange Sunlight 65 60 54
CuO MB UV-vis 91 12 55
ZnO MB UV 95 240 48
ZnO Methyl orange UV 83.99 120 49
Cu-doped TiO2 MB UV 82 90 50
Ag MB Sunlight 95 4320 51
Ag MB UV light 95 — 47
CuO MB UV — — This study
CuO–Ag 89.93 180
CuO–Ag–TiO2 90.85 195
CuO TC 60.18 150
CuO–Ag 71.85 195
CuO–Ag–TiO2 89.34 90