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. 2026 Sep 28;40(5):553–561. doi: 10.7555/JBR.39.20250322

Table 4. ROC analysis for single markers and indices discriminatory abilities regarding T2DM presence.

Predictors AUC (95% CI) SE Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) Cut-off P

Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to assess the discriminatory ability of the markers and indices. Abbreviations: AUC, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; CI, confidence interval; GA, glycated albumin; HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; SE, standard error.

GA (%) 0.855 (0.788–0.922) 0.034 80.33 76.19 15.2 < 0.001
HbA1c (%) 0.966 (0.938–0.993) 0.014 91.80 90.48 5.5 < 0.001
GA/HDL-C 0.859 (0.785–0.915) 0.035 72.13 92.06 14.52 < 0.001
HbA1c/HDL-C 0.883 (0.813–0.943) 0.030 85.25 80.95 4.74 < 0.001