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. 2026 Sep 16;16:1901038. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2026.1901038

Table 3.

Dosimetric analysis of cardiac structures between the repolarization and rhythm groups in left-sided breast cancer patients with new-onset ECG abnormalities.

Parameter Repolarization abnormality (n=30) Rhythm abnormality (n=14) P value
Whole heart
MHD (Gy) 7.96 (7.11, 9.99) 7.09 (6.24, 7.98) 0.02
heart Dmax (Gy) 52.97 (51.01, 55.35) 50.58 (47.35, 52.59) 0.02
heart V5 (%) 38.81 (31.56, 50.47) 34.97 (28.03, 40.68) 0.22
heart V10 (%) 20.41 (16.03, 26.66) 15.55 (12.42, 20.79) 0.03
heart V20 (%) 11.79 (9.13, 14.96) 9.27 (6.23, 10.94) 0.009
heart V30 (%) 7.13 (5.53, 8.40) 4.31 (3.34, 6.12) 0.001
heart V40 (%) 2.63 (1.46, 4.11) 1.16 (0.48, 2.81) 0.01
Sinoatrial node (SAN)
SAN Dmean (Gy) 3.09 (2.36, 4.38) 3.32 (2.47, 4.42) 0.64
SAN Dmax (Gy) 4.64 (3.66, 5.64) 4.64 (3.63, 5.90) 0.91
SAN V5 (%) 0.00 (0.00, 7.48) 0.00 (0.00, 44.22) 0.60
Atrioventricular node (AVN)
AVN Dmean (Gy) 3.20 (2.29, 4.38) 2.69 (2.30, 3.79) 0.51
AVN Dmax (Gy) 5.61 (2.94, 6.66) 3.67 (3.29, 5.54) 0.36
AVN V5 (%) 4.55 (0.00, 22.74) 0.00 (0.00, 6.87) 0.13
Left ventricle (LV)
LV Dmean (Gy) 10.10 (8.97, 11.01) 7.97 (7.32, 9.02) 0.003
LV Dmax (Gy) 51.23 (47.29, 53.22) 48.37 (45.89, 51.64) 0.12
LV V5 (%) 39.24 (34.87, 49.58) 33.57 (29.16, 37.25) 0.005
LV V10 (%) 26.19 (22.37, 30.19) 19.32 (18.16, 26.12) 0.003
LV V20 (%) 17.65 (14.03, 20.24) 12.39 (9.17, 16.15) 0.004
LV V30 (%) 10.05 (7.40, 12.33) 6.48 (4.21, 8.83) 0.004
LV V40 (%) 3.85 (1.15, 5.98) 1.63 (0.73, 3.64) 0.08
Right ventricle (RV)
RV Dmax (Gy) 49.07 (46.21, 51.78) 44.1 (37.18, 49.71) 0.03
RV Dmean (Gy) 10.98 (7.94, 13.15) 8.45 (6.17, 11.10) 0.05
RV V5 (%) 53.74 (47.04, 63.11) 49.98 (37.76, 64.06) 0.48
RV V10 (%) 30.09 (22.44, 38.76) 21.67 (11.94, 34.51) 0.08
RV V20 (%) 18.40 (9.42, 24.45) 11.47 (3.01, 17.41) 0.03
RV V30 (%) 9.52 (3.97, 13.58) 5.23 (0.36, 7.86) 0.01
Left anterior descending artery (LAD)
LAD Dmax (Gy) 51.61 (49.61, 54.18) 50.99 (46.82, 52.54) 0.23
LAD Dmean (Gy) 40.04 (37.71, 44.67) 39.70 (32.22, 44.13) 0.48
LAD V5 (%) 100.00 (100.00, 100.00) 100.00 (96.87, 100.00) 0.39
LAD V10 (%) 99.92 (87.21, 100.00) 99.53 (82.80, 100.00) 0.79
LAD V20 (%) 97.08 (82.97, 100.00) 97.54 (74.02, 100.00) 0.79
LAD V30 (%) 89.94 (72.23, 99.93) 88.40 (66.46, 96.89) 0.61
LAD V40 (%) 63.68 (58.32, 82.25) 54.01 (48.03, 78.39) 0.19
Right coronary artery (RCA)
RCA Dmax (Gy) 5.49 (4.19, 8.65) 5.22 (4.20, 8.80) 0.79
RCA Dmean (Gy) 3.74 (2.85, 5.45) 3.93 (3.30, 5.45) 0.88
RCA V5 (%) 14.15 (0.00, 58.65) 1.27 (0.00, 67.80) 0.49

Due to space limitations, some volumetric parameters for SAN, AVN, and RCA that showed no significant inter-group differences (P > 0.10) are omitted from the table. MHD, Mean Heart Dose.