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. 2026 Sep 17;17:1938729. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1938729

Table 4.

Goodness-of-fit index of the structural model.

Fit indices Criteria Research model fit
χ2/df 1 < χ2/df < 5 5.166
RMSEA <0.08 0.072
SRMR <0.08 0.024
RMR <0.08 0.046
GFI >0.90 0.935
AGFI >0.90 0.908
NFI >0.90 0.962
RFI >0.90 0.953
IFI >0.90 0.969
TLI >0.90 0.961
CFI >0.90 0.969

χ2, chi-square; df, degrees of freedom; RMSEA, root mean square error of approximation; SRMR, standardized root mean square residual; RMR, root mean square residual; TLI, Tucker–Lewis index; NFI, normed fit index; CFI, comparative fit index; GFI, goodness-of-fit index; AGFI, adjusted goodness-of-fit index; IFI, incremental fit index; RFI, relative fit index.