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. 2026 Sep 23. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1039/d6tc01991a

Table 2. Thermal averages and root-mean-square fluctuations of electronic couplings and site energies, average and root-mean-square fluctuations of the IPR, timescales associated with transient delocalization events, and hole mobility obtained from FOB-SH simulations at 300 K with and without electrostatics.

〈Ja〉a σ a a 〈Jb〉a σ b a σ E a 〈IPR〉b σ IPR b t r c τ r c μ a d μ b d
Zero-charge modele 106.8 28.2 −15.6 6.7 63.5 13.0 10.0 9 71 34.8 ± 1.5 6.5 ± 0.4
DSF 103.4 27.8 −16.4 6.7 69.2 8.9 8.0 10 89 21.1 ± 2.0 5.0 ± 0.2
Experimentf 20.2 7.7
a

Mean value of electronic couplings, 〈Ja(b)〉, and root-mean-square fluctuations of electronic couplings, σa(b), and site energies, σE, in meV.

b

Average inverse participation ratio of the hole wavefunction, 〈IPR〉 (eqn (19)) and corresponding root-mean-square fluctuation over all trajectories, σIPR, neglecting the first 500 fs of dynamics.

c

Average duration of a transient delocalization event, tr (fs), defined as time intervals during which the IPR of a trajectory is greater than 〈IPR〉 +σIPR, and inverse rate of transient delocalization events, τr (fs).

d

Charge carrier mobility from FOB-SH, eqn (18), along the a and b crystallographic directions, in cm2 V−1 s−1.

e

FOB-SH simulations without electrostatics, from ref. 26.

f

Experimental results from ref. 4.