Skip to main content
. 2026 Jul 8;26:2726. doi: 10.1186/s12889-026-28385-y

Table 2.

Prevalence of major cardiovascular diseases by workplace size (per 100,000)

Disease 1 2–4 5–29 30–49 50–99 100–299 300–999 ≥ 1,000 Totalᵃ
Hypertensive diseases (I10–I15)
 Crude rate (95% CI) 11,273.5 (11,053.2–11,493.8) 9,782.5 (9,726.2–9,838.9) 10,161.8 (10,128.0–10,195.6) 11,013.7 (10,942.2–11,085.1) 10,773.0 (10,707.3–10,838.6) 9,728.8 (9,676.6–9,781.0) 8,605.6 (8,550.9–8,660.3) 7,334.7 (7,299.4–7,370.1) 9,471.5 (9,453.5–9,489.5)
 Std. rate (95% CI) 8,425.8 (8,264.3–8,587.3) 9,044.6 (8,996.3–9,093.0) 9,534.6 (9,505.5–9,563.7) 9,867.0 (9,807.8–9,926.1) 10,008.3 (9,952.4–10,064.3) 9,835.4 (9,787.5–9,883.2) 9,660.6 (9,604.3–9,716.9) 9,075.6 (9,032.7–9,118.5) 9,471.5 (9,453.5–9,489.5)ᵇ
IHD (I20–I25)
 Crude rate (95% CI) 1,114.0 (1,044.8–1,183.3) 731.8 (716.4–747.3) 708.5 (699.6–717.4) 703.5 (685.4–721.5) 683.0 (666.5–699.6) 630.5 (617.2–643.8) 571.0 (556.9–585.1) 513.9 (504.5–523.3) 649.4 (644.7–654.2)
 Std. rate (95% CI) 730.5 (683.8–777.3) 687.6 (673.1–702.0) 654.2 (646.0–662.5) 632.2 (615.9–648.4) 640.2 (624.7–655.7) 635.3 (622.0–648.6) 625.9 (610.5–641.4) 631.8 (619.2–644.4) 649.4 (644.7–654.2)ᵇ
Other forms of heart disease (I30–I52)
 Crude rate (95% CI) 558.1 (509.1–607.1) 450.3 (438.2–462.4) 438.8 (431.8–445.8) 440.0 (425.7–454.3) 429.2 (416.1–442.3) 399.4 (388.9–410.0) 401.9 (390.0–413.7) 373.5 (365.5–381.5) 418.6 (414.9–422.4)
 Std. rate (95% CI) 425.5 (385.0–466.0) 420.4 (408.9–431.8) 414.3 (407.6–421.0) 403.1 (389.9–416.4) 406.0 (393.4–418.5) 402.5 (391.8–413.1) 437.9 (424.8–450.9) 438.2 (427.9–448.5) 418.6 (414.9–422.4)ᵇ
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60–I69)
 Crude rate (95% CI) 818.1 (758.8–877.5) 634.8 (620.5–649.2) 611.8 (603.5–620.1) 629.6 (612.6–646.7) 576.6 (561.4–591.8) 533.5 (521.3–545.7) 490.2 (477.1–503.2) 458.7 (449.8–467.5) 561.8 (557.5–566.2)
 Std. rate (95% CI) 575.8 (532.3–619.3) 579.6 (566.4–592.8) 561.8 (554.2–569.5) 554.3 (539.0–569.5) 530.6 (516.5–544.7) 542.8 (530.4–555.2) 559.7 (544.6–574.7) 580.6 (568.3–592.8) 561.8 (557.5–566.2)ᵇ

Rates per 100,000 workers

Crude rate: Wald 95% CI. Std. rate: age- and sex-standardized to the total study population

ᵃ For the Total column, the standardized rate is replaced by the crude rate. The population-weighted mean of size-specific standardized rates does not constitute a standard epidemiological measure; direct standardization of the entire study population to its own age–sex distribution yields the crude rate

Abbreviations: CI confidence interval, Std. standardized