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. 2026 Jul 8;28:166. doi: 10.1186/s13058-026-02334-4

Table 2.

Clinicopathological features of tumors with determined HER2 mRNA levels

All
HER2-negative
(n = 173)
HER2-zero
(n = 77)
HER2-low
(n = 96)
p value HER2-null
H-score 0
(n = 41)
HER2-ultralow
H-score 1-120
(n = 36)
p value
Histological type (%)
IDC 164 (94.8) 71 (92.2) 93 (96.9) 0.55# 38 (92.7) 33 (91.7) 0.83#
ILC 6 (3.5) 3 (3.9) 3 (3.1) 2 (4.9) 1 (2.8)
Other 3 (1.7) 3 (3.9) 0 (0) 1 (2.4) 2 (5.6)
Histological grade (%)
1 2 (1.2) 1 (1.3) 1 (1.0) 0.15# 1 (2.4) 0 (0) 0.05#
2 87 (50.3) 33 (42.9) 54 (56.3) 13 (31.7) 20 (55.6)
3 84 (48.6) 43 (55.8) 41 (42.7) 27 (65.9) 16 (44.4)
TNM staging group (%)
I 4 (2.3) 2 (2.6) 2 (2.1) 0.86# 1 (2.4) 1 (2.8) 0.25#
II 99 (57.2) 42 (54.5) 57 (59.4) 19 (46.3) 23 (63.9)
III 70 (40.5) 33 (42.9) 37 (38.5) 21 (51.2) 12 (33.3)
Menopausal status (%)
Premenopausal 76 (43.9) 37 (48.1) 39 (40.6) 0.35# 26 (63.4) 11 (30.6) 0.006#
Postmenopausal 97 (56.1) 40 (51.9) 57 (59.4) 15 (36.6) 25 (69.4)
Hormone receptor (%)
Positive 106 (63.0) 44 (57.1) 65 (67.7) 0.16# 16 (39.0) 28 (77.8) 0.001#
Negative 64 (37.0) 33 (42.9) 31 (32.3) 25 (61.0) 8 (22.2)
H-score, median 20 0.00 42.50 < 0.0001* 0.00 37.50 < 0.0001*

IC NOS, invasive carcinoma not-otherwise specified; TNM, tumor, node, metastasis; RCB, residual cancer burden

#Chi-square; *Mann-Whitney