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. 2026 Sep 18;39:16959. doi: 10.3389/ti.2026.16959
PICO question 5
In adults with (progressive) CLAD, should anti-thymocyte globulin be used?
Recommendation
• In adults with (progressive) CLAD, we suggest either using anti-thymocyte globulin or not using it. (Conditional recommendation for either the intervention or the comparison, very low certainty of evidence)
Remarks
We suggest using ATG with caution in patients with a history of or risk for malignancy (e.g., recent malignancy, malignancy with a high risk of recurrence, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) mismatch), or a history of infections (especially difficult-to-treat or fungal infections)