Table 2.
Analysis of predictive performance for five prediction models.
| Prediction models | Performance (95% CI) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUC | Accuracy | Precision | Sensitivity | F1 Score | Specificity | PPV | NPV | Brier score | |
| Thumb-up RF model | 0.8802 [0.8605–0.8998] | 0.759 [0.690–0.820] | 0.744 [0.680–0.810] | 0.788 [0.700–0.880] | 0.766 [0.700–0.830] | 0.729 [0.630–0.820] | 0.744 [0.650–0.830] | 0.775 [0.680–0.870] | 0.14 |
| Collection RF model | 0.7685 [0.7398–0.7972] | 0.688 [0.620–0.760] | 0.700 [0.630–0.770] | 0.659 [0.560–0.760] | 0.679 [0.610–0.750] | 0.718 [0.620–0.810] | 0.700 [0.600–0.800] | 0.678 [0.580–0.770] | 0.197 |
| Share RF model | 0.7872 [0.7467–0.8276] | 0.718 [0.650–0.790] | 0.723 [0.660–0.790] | 0.706 [0.610–0.800] | 0.714 [0.650–0.780] | 0.729 [0.630–0.820] | 0.723 [0.630–0.820] | 0.713 [0.620–0.810] | 0.19 |
| Comment RF model | 0.8077 [0.7885–0.8268] | 0.706 [0.640–0.770] | 0.697 [0.630–0.770] | 0.729 [0.630–0.820] | 0.713 [0.640–0.780] | 0.682 [0.580–0.780] | 0.697 [0.600–0.790] | 0.716 [0.620–0.810] | 0.182 |
| Comment XGboost model | 0.797 [0.7634–0.8306] | 0.694 [0.620–0.760] | 0.699 [0.630–0.770] | 0.682 [0.580–0.780] | 0.690 [0.620–0.760] | 0.706 [0.610–0.800] | 0.699 [0.600–0.800] | 0.690 [0.590–0.790] | 0.188 |