Table 2.

Associations between GLP-1, GIP and Glucagon in boys and girls.

Variable	GLP-1 z-score			GIP z-score			Glucagon z-score
	Girls	Boys	P-value	Girls	Boys	P-value	Girls	Boys	P-value
Anthropometrics
Height (cm)	−0.006 (0.158)	0.002 (0.642)	0.193	−0.000 (0.884)	0.004 (0.351)	0.671	−0.001 (0.809)	−0.000 (0.915)	0.764
	[−0.016, 0.003]	[−0.006, 0.010]		[−0.013, 0.013]	[−0.005, 0.013]		[−0.012, 0.012]	[−0.009, 0.008]
Weight (kg)	−0.008 (0.217)	0.004 (0.413)	0.125	0.004 (0.618)	0.008 (0.196)	0.684	−0.002 (0.823)	0.000 (0.976)	0.767
	[−0.019, 0.002]	[−0.006, 0.014]		[−0.011, 0.019]	[−0.004, 0.018]		[−0.018, 0.011]	[−0.015, 0.012]
BMI z-score	−0.101 (0.214)	0.023 (0.686)	0.165	0.01 (0.876)	0.088 (0.236)	0.469	−0.077 (0.374)	0.018 (0.777)	0.376
	[−0.259, 0.058]	[−0.101, 0.148]		[−0.159, 0.177]	[−0.154, 0.181]		[−0.248, 0.093]	[−0.106, 0.142]
WC z-score	−0.080 (0.339)	−0.047 (0.573)	0.168	0.096 (0.198)	0.065 (0.479)	0.729	−0.021 (0.841)	−0.027 (0.762)	0.956
	[−0.246, 0.085]	[−0.116, 0.210]		[−0.182, 0.227]	[−0.115, 0.249]		[−0.225, 0.185]	[−0.204, 0.149]
Lipids
HDL z-score	0.095 (0.232)	0.02 (0.803)	0.488	0.046 (0.613)	−0.047 (0.515)	0.413	0.057 (0.511)	0.08 (0.245)	0.853
	[−0.06, 0.25]	[−0.13, 0.17]		[−0.1897, 0.095]	[−0.188, 0.095]		[−0.11, 0.228]	[−0.053, 0.208]
LDL z-score	−0.006 (0.945)	−0.079 (0.236)	0.492	0.046 (0.561)	0.016(0.820)	0.820	0.126 (0.134)	0.063 (0.334)	0.555
	[−0.169, 0.158]	[−0.218, 0.052]		[−0.110, 0.201]	[−0.121, 0.153]		[−0.038, 0.291]	[−0.063, 0.191]
Triglycerides z-score	−0.000 (0.990)	0.062 (0.338)	0.538	0.071 (0.489)	0.027 (0.740)	0.736	0.154 (0.052)	0.115 (0.061)	0.689
	[−0.148, 0.149]	[−0.064, 0.189]		[−0.130, 0.272]	[−0.132, 0.187]		[−0.001, 0.309]	[−0.005, 0.234]
Total cholesterol z-score	0.059 (0.476)	−0.068 (0.315)	0.235	0.070 (0.357)	0.009 (0.896)	0.554	0.175 (0.032)	0.103 (0.109)	0.493
	[−0.010, 0.22]	[−0.202, 0.065]		[−0.07, 0.219]	[−0.127, 0.146]		[0.015, 0.335]	[−0.022, 0.231]
Insulin sensitivity
HOMA-IR	0.095 (0.346)	0.113 (0.023)	0.877	0.071 (0.602)	0.139 (0.168)	0.681	0.273 (0.013)	−0.027 (0.765)	0.037
	[−0.103, 0.294]	[0.016, 0.210]		[−0.195, 0.336]	[−0.06, 0.339]		[0.005, 0.491]	[−0.203, 0.148]
HOMA2	0.219 (0.322)	0.294 (0.021)	0.796	−0.179 (0.557)	0.313 (0.195)	0.731	0.613 (0.009)	0.015 (0.942)	0.067
	[−0.215, 0.654]	[0.045, 0.543]		[−0.419, 0.779]	[−0.159, 0.785]		[0.149, 1.076]	[−0.419, 0.451]

All variables were adjusted for BMI z-score, except BMI z-score, height and weight. Bold values highlight the significant results.