Table 2.
Postoperative PA by Preoperative Assessment Group.
| PA metric | G8-fit (n = 43) | G8-vulnerable (n = 76) | p Value | OW diff [95% CI] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (adj: cancer type, sex, disease stage) | ||||
| Sedentary time (%) | 82.7 (78.3-87.5) | 87.2 (80.9-92.1) | 0.021* | −2.77 pp [−6.17 to +0.87]; p = 0.068 |
| MVPA (%) | 4.1 (2.4-6.7) | 2.9 (1.6-5.7) | 0.045* | +1.27 pp [−0.45 to +3.12]; p = 0.123 |
| Mean acceleration (ENMO, mg) | 21.8 (16.9-25.6) | 16.8 (11.6-25.4) | 0.071 | +1.87 mg [−3.47 to +7.71]; p = 0.518 |
| Max MVPA bout duration (min) | 6.3 (2.7-12.7) | 6.4 (2.6-14.5) | 0.836 | −3.21 min [−7.64 to +1.00]; p = 0.213 |
| PA metric | Full PF score (n = 53) | Impaired PF score (n = 66) | p Value | OW diff [95% CI] |
| (adj: age, cancer type, sex, disease stage) | ||||
| Sedentary time (%) | 83.6 (77.9-89.5) | 87.3 (80.4-92.7) | 0.031* | −0.79 pp [−4.52 to +2.86]; p = 0.574 |
| MVPA (%) | 4.1 (2.7-6.8) | 2.7 (1.4-5.2) | 0.015* | +0.16 pp [−1.87 to +2.08]; p = 0.826 |
| Mean acceleration (ENMO, mg) | 21.8 (15.7-26.0) | 16.8 (10.7-24.9) | 0.044* | −1.62 mg [−10.51 to +5.52]; p = 0.565 |
| Max MVPA bout duration (min) | 6.0 (3.2-13.4) | 7.5 (1.9-13.6) | 0.904 | −1.57 min [−8.35 to +6.36]; p = 0.520 |
Values: median (IQR). p values: Wilcoxon rank-sum.
*p < 0.05.
OW diff: overlap-weighted mean difference (high-function group − low-function group), expressed in percentage points (pp) for sedentary time and MVPA, in mg for mean acceleration, and in minutes for maximum MVPA bout duration; 95% CI: bootstrap percentile (B = 1,000); p: permutation p value (n = 1,000).
adj: adjusted covariates; CI: confidence interval; ENMO: Euclidean Norm Minus One; IQR: interquartile range; mg: milligravity units; MVPA: moderate-to-vigorous physical activity; OW: overlap weighting; PA: physical activity; PF: physical functioning; pp: percentage points.