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. 2026 Aug 28;9(5):1151–1155. doi: 10.31662/jmaj.2026-0078

Table 2.

Graduates After Completing the Obligatory Service Period.

Year 2011 % (95% CI)* 2016 % (95% CI)* 2021 % (95% CI)*
Eligible graduates, n 2,548 3,028 3,511
Current practice in their prefecture, n† 1,836 72.1 (70.3-73.8) 2,138 70.6 (69.0-72.2) 2,493 71.0 (69.5-72.5)
Practice in medically underserved areas, n† 329 12.9 (11.7-14.3) 376 12.4 (11.3-13.6) 426 12.1 (11.1-13.3)
Missing data, n 25 3.6 20 2.8 18 2.3
Primary care-related specialties, n† 1,635 64.2 (62.3-66.0) 1,903 62.8 (61.1-64.6) 2,178 62.0 (60.4-63.6)
Missing data, n 401 15.7 496 16.4 631 18.0

CI: confidence interval.

*Percentages were calculated using eligible graduates with non-missing outcome data as denominators for each row. 95% CIs for proportions were calculated using the Wilson method.

†Current practice in the home prefecture, practice in medically underserved areas, and primary care-related specialties were assessed at the survey time point.