Table 2.
Participants’ Characteristics (n = 1859).
| Characteristics | Values | |
|---|---|---|
| PGY, n (%) | ||
| 1 | 915 (49.2) | |
| 2 | 944 (50.8) | |
| Sex, n (%) | ||
| Female | 591 (31.8) | |
| Male | 1268 (68.2) | |
| Hospital type, n (%) | ||
| Community hospital | 1506 (81.0) | |
| University main hospital | 236 (12.7) | |
| University branch hospital | 117 (6.3) | |
| Burnouta, n (%) | ||
| 1–3 (Burnout) | 270 (14.5) | |
| 4–5 (No burnout) | 1589 (85.5) | |
| Job satisfactionb, n (%) | ||
| 1–3 (Not satisfied with job) | 410 (22.1) | |
| 4–5 (Satisfied with job) | 1449 (77.9) | |
| J-PCOSc, mean (SD) | ||
| Total | 4.83 (0.99) | |
| Factor 1 | 4.84 (1.03) | |
| Factor 2 | 5.05 (1.09) | |
| Factor 3 | 4.89 (1.12) | |
| Factor 4 | 4.61 (1.17) | |
| J-PCOS-8c, mean (SD) | ||
| Total | 4.86 (1.00) | |
| Factor 1 | 4.82 (1.15) | |
| Factor 2 | 5.05 (1.09) | |
| Factor 3 | 4.89 (1.12) | |
| Factor 4 | 4.68 (1.19) | |
| J-PCOS-4d, mean (SD) | ||
| Total | 4.77 (1.06) | |
| Q10 (included in factor 1 in J-PCOS)e | 4.71 (1.29) | |
| Q13 (included in factor 2 in J-PCOS)e | 5.14 (1.10) | |
| Q8 (included in factor 3 in J-PCOS) | 4.71 (1.32) | |
| Q2 (included in factor 4 in J-PCOS) | 4.51 (1.37) | |
J-PCOS: Japanese version of the Patient Care Ownership Scale; J-PCOS-4: 4-item version of the J-PCOS; J-PCOS-8: 8-item version of the J-PCOS; PGY: postgraduate year; SD: standard deviation.
aRated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (“I feel completely burned out. I am at the point where I may need to seek help”) to 5 (“I enjoy my work. I have no symptoms of burnout”), with lower scores indicating higher risk of burnout.
bRated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree), with higher scores indicating greater job satisfaction.
cThe scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater patient care ownership. Factor 1: assertiveness; factor 2: sense of ownership; factor 3: diligence; and factor 4: being the “go-to” person.
dThe scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater patient care ownership. Q10: “I felt comfortable making decisions independently about my patients’ care”; Q13: “I felt a strong sense of ownership of my patients’ care”; Q8: “I personally made sure to go back and check that all orders were actually carried out”; and Q2: “I was the ‘go-to’ person for knowledge about my patients.”
eThese items were included in the 2-item version of the J-PCOS.