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. 2026 Oct 6. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1039/d6ra07669f

Table 1. Optimization of the conditions for Ugi multicomponent reactiona.

No. Lewis acid Isocyanide, R1 Solventb Yield,d6(a)(i) Yield,d7(a)(i)
1 BF3·Et2O Bn MeOH 21 —
2 InCl3 Bn MeOH — 11
3 p-TsOH Bn MeOH 5 1
4 Sc(OTf)3 Bn MeOH — 8
5 Mg(OTf)2 Bn MeOH — 10
6 Cu(OTf)2 Bn MeOH 2 6
7 In(OTf)2 Bn MeOH 5 11
8 BF3·Et2O t-Octyl MeOH 67 —
9 BF3·Et2O t-Butyl MeOH 11 —
10 BF3·Et2O t-Octyl EtOH 32 10
11 BF3·Et2O t-Octyl t-BuOH 24 18
12 BF3·Et2O t-Octyl MeOHc 44 —
13 BF3·Et2O t-Butyl EtOH 31 7
a

3(a), 1.0 equiv.; 4(i), 1.0 equiv.; 5, 1.0 equiv.; Lewis acid, 3.0 equiv.; solvent, 10 mL.

b

Temp., RT.

c

Temp., 60 °C.

d

Diastereomeric mixture.