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. 2026 Sep 24;32:100498. doi: 10.1016/j.metop.2026.100498

Table 5.

Association between MetS score and incident CVD within CKM strata.

CKM stratum N Events HR 95% CI P value
CKM stages 0–1 1855 137 1.661 1.154–2.392 0.006
CKM stages 2–3 6034 678 1.232 1.151–1.319 <0.001
CKM stages 1–3 6269 710 1.196 1.121–1.276 <0.001
CKM stage 3 only (age only) 891 120 1.232 1.057–1.436 0.008
CKM stage 3 only (age + sex) 891 120 1.196 1.019–1.404 0.029
CKM stage 3 only (age + sex + smoking + drinking) 891 120 1.184 1.002–1.399 0.048

HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval. CKM, cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic. Within-stratum models do not adjust for CKM stage.