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. 2026 Mar 20;17(6):e01020. doi: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000001020

Table 2.

Leukocyte telomere length in patients with celiac disease and controls assessed by mixed linear model and estimates of fixed effect size

Parameter Estimate 95% CI P-value
Celiac disease 0.112 −0.017 to 0.241 0.088
Sex (male) −0.036 −0.251 to 0.178 0.178
Age (yr) −0.027 −0.035 to −0.020 <0.001
Tobacco smoking 0.799
Alcohol (units/wk) 0.025
 0 Reference
 1–3 −0.424 −0.684 to −0.164 0.001
 4–7 −0.323 −0.670 to 0.024 0.068
 8–14 −0.737 −1.34 to −0.135 0.016
 15+ −0.920 −2.35 to 0.510 0.207
 Missing −0.438 −0.904 to 0.027 0.065