Table 1.

Results of confirmatory factor and reliability analyses.

Variables		Estimate	S.E.	C.R.	p	Standardized regression weights	Average variance extracted (AVE)	Composite reliability (CR)
Authoritarian leadership (A)	A1	1				0.764	0.707	0.833
	A2	1.021	0.052	19.626	***	0.774
	A3	1.218	0.067	18.208	***	0.889
	A4	1.188	0.064	18.454	***	0.899
	A5	1.209	0.068	17.719	***	0.868
Hindrance stressor (B)	B1	1				0.919	0.864	0.750
	B2	0.999	0.032	30.906	***	0.93
	B3	1.085	0.034	31.712	***	0.939
Job insecurity (C)	C1	1				0.912	0.834	0.750
	C2	0.95	0.036	26.762	***	0.898
	C3	0.998	0.034	28.94	***	0.929
Playing dumb (D)	D1	1				0.926	0.867	0.800
	D2	1.029	0.03	34.316	***	0.94
	D3	1.035	0.03	34.492	***	0.941
	D4	0.999	0.032	31.452	***	0.917
Evasive hiding (E)	E1	1				0.936	0.874	0.800
	E2	0.967	0.029	33.797	***	0.926
	E3	1.015	0.028	36.623	***	0.944
	E4	0.971	0.028	35.015	***	0.934
Rationalized hiding (F)	F1	1				0.931	0.792	0.800
	F2	0.912	0.036	25.63	***	0.861
	F3	0.942	0.037	25.51	***	0.859
	F4	0.965	0.04	24.417	***	0.907
Procrastination (G)	G1	1				0.917	0.800	0.916
	G2	1.007	0.028	35.727	***	0.926
	G3	1.053	0.031	33.537	***	0.942
	G4	0.981	0.035	28.288	***	0.892
	G5	0.969	0.033	29.6	***	0.906
	G6	0.92	0.033	27.577	***	0.884
	G7	1	0.032	31.584	***	0.925
	G8	1.019	0.032	31.627	***	0.926
	G9	0.668	0.04	16.497	***	0.687
	G10	0.957	0.034	28.401	***	0.894
	G11	0.978	0.032	30.437	***	0.915

χ²(p) = 833.417, p < 0.001, χ²/df = 1.664, GFI = 0.882, NFI = 0.951, RFI = 0.946, IFI = 0.980, TLI = 0.978, CFI = 0.980, RMSEA = 0.043, PNFI = 0.850, AGFI = 0.859, AIC = 1021.417, PGFI = 0.742.

***p < 0.001.