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. 2026 Sep 24;17:1821751. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1821751

Table 2.

Results of descriptive statistics and correlation analysis.

Variables Mean Standard deviation A B C D E F G
Authoritarian leadership (A) 4.511 1.618 0.707
Hindrance stressors (B) 4.221 1.732 0.491*** (0.241) 0.864
Job insecurity (C) 4.277 1.808 0.429*** 0.558*** (0.311) 0.834
Playing dumb (D) 4.032 1.845 0.429*** 0.556*** 0.567*** (0.321) 0.867
Evasive hiding (E) 3.968 1.923 0.425*** 0.584*** 0.591*** 0.931*** (0.867) 0.874
Rationalized hiding (F) 4.306 1.736 0.407*** 0.499*** 0.496*** 0.850*** 0.858*** (0.736) 0.792
Proscrastination (G) 4.109 1.716 0.424*** 0.564*** 0.557*** 0.934*** 0.939*** 0.887*** (0.787) 0.800

***p < 0.001.